What options exist for an individual who has been charged with a federal crime? Consider alternative sentencing options. Anticipate what the prosecutor will say at sentencing. How can you influence the probation officer? In what ways will officers in the Bureau of Prisons classify you?

The more you know about the road ahead, the better you can work to influence the process. First, think about all the stakeholders in the process. If you can figure out how they perceive you, you can begin to take action.

If your attorney fails to prepare you for sentencing, you have a duty to prepare yourself. You may find value in hiring a prison consultant, or a sentencing consultant. Learn what you can do to minimize or avoid confinement.

By understanding the federal sentencing guidelines, defendants can learn how to prepare. What works in other venues?

A 2005 Supreme Court ruling made the federal sentencing guidelines advisory, rather than mandatory. See the case of United States versus Booker. Since the decision in the Booker case, defendants and defense attorneys have had much more influence at sentencing. They may propose alternative sentences in specific circumstances.

Some defendants may have an opportunity to participate in diversionary programs such as the STAR program or the CASA program. Each of the programs can result in eligible defendants being processed through the system in ways that do not include time in federal prison.

Other alternative sentences that include probation, home confinement, or community service. Defendants who want to position themselves for alternative sentences must prepare themselves to make the strongest possible case. Good preparation for sentencing can improve the outcome at sentencing. It may lessen financial liability.

Visit PrisonProfessors to gather more resources to prepare you for an alternative sentence.

The reality is that a criminal charge in the federal system can result in severe sanctions. To the extent possible, a defendant should educate himself or herself. Learn more about the possibility and options of alternative sentences. Prison Consultant Services

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